零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版江苏专版 第14页解析答案
一、默写下列单词。
1. 使失明 vt.
blind

2. 增加;增加物 n.
increase

3. 力争做到;瞄准 vt. & vi.
aim

4. 优势,益处,成效 n.
benefit

5. 捍卫者,声援者,拥护者;冠军 n.
champion

6. 医疗(服务)n.
medical

7. 而且,此外 adv.
besides

8. 进步,进展 n.
progress

9. 传播,散布,扩展,蔓延 n.
spread

10. 病毒 n.
virus

11. 战争;斗争 n.
war

12. 权利 n.
right

13. 直接 adv.
directly
→直接的 adj.
direct

答案:1. blind
2. increase
3. aim
4. benefit
5. champion
6. medical
7. besides
8. progress
9. spread
10. virus
11. war
12. right
13. directly; direct
解析:
本题要求默写出题目中给出的英文单词或词组,根据题目所给的中文意思,对应的英文单词或词组分别是:
1. “使失明”对应的英文单词是“blind”;
2. “增加;增加物”对应的英文单词是“increase”;
3. “力争做到;瞄准”对应的英文单词是“aim”;
4. “优势,益处,成效”对应的英文单词是“benefit”;
5. “捍卫者,声援者,拥护者;冠军”对应的英文单词是“champion”;
6. “医疗(服务)”对应的英文单词是“medical”;
7. “而且,此外”对应的英文副词是“besides”;
8. “进步,进展”对应的英文单词是“progress”;
9. “传播,散布,扩展,蔓延”对应的英文单词是“spread”;
10. “病毒”对应的英文单词是“virus”;
11. “战争;斗争”对应的英文单词是“war”;
12. “权利”对应的英文单词是“right”;
13. “直接”对应的英文副词是“directly”,“直接的”对应的英文形容词是“direct”。


翻译:
一、默写下列单词。
1. 使失明 vt.
2. 增加;增加物 n.
3. 力争做到;瞄准 vt. & vi.
4. 优势,益处,成效 n.
5. 捍卫者,声援者,拥护者;冠军 n.
6. 医疗(服务)n.
7. 而且,此外 adv.
8. 进步,进展 n.
9. 传播,散布,扩展,蔓延 n.
10. 病毒 n.
11. 战争;斗争 n.
12. 权利 n.
13. 直接 adv. →直接的 adj.
二、默写下列短语。
1. 在……的帮助下
with the help of

2. 旨在
aim to

3. 除……以外(还)
in addition to

4. ……的好处
the benefit of

5. 听起来像
sound like

6. 一位强大的拥护者
a strong supporter

7. 及时得到帮助
get help in time

8. 取得巨大进步
make great progress

9. 病毒的快速传播
the rapid spread of the virus

10. 分发
hand out / give out

11. 错失(机会)
miss the chance

12. 对……心存感激
be grateful to

13. 有朝一日
some day / one day

答案:1. with the help of
2. aim to
3. in addition to
4. the benefit of
5. sound like
6. a strong supporter
7. get help in time
8. make great progress
9. the rapid spread of the virus
10. hand out / give out
11. miss the chance
12. be grateful to
13. some day / one day
解析:
根据译林版英语八年级下册Unit 7 Charities的词汇内容,直接默写对应的短语。


翻译:
1. with the help of
2. be aimed at
3. in addition to
4. the benefit of
5. sound like
6. a strong advocate
7. get help in time
8. make great progress
9. the rapid spread of the virus
10. hand out
11. miss out on
12. be grateful to
13. one day
三、翻译下列句子。
1. 今年 1 月,一个小男孩在一场车祸中失明了。
In January this year, a little boy went blind in a car accident.

2. 联合国儿童基金会于 1946 年由联合国成立,旨在帮助处于困境中的儿童和年轻人。
UNICEF was set up by the United Nations in 1946 to help children and young people in need.

3. 此外,它与政府密切合作,制定计划以帮助和保护儿童。
In addition, it works closely with governments to develop plans to help and protect children.

4. 他们正努力工作,为孩子们把世界变成一个更美好的地方。
They are working hard to make the world a better place for children.

5. 它现在旨在为有需要的儿童和妇女提供医疗保健和教育。
It now aims to provide medical care and education for children and women in need.

答案:1. In January this year, a little boy went blind in a car accident.
2. UNICEF was set up by the United Nations in 1946 to help children and young people in need.
3. In addition, it works closely with governments to develop plans to help and protect children.
4. They are working hard to make the world a better place for children.
5. It now aims to provide medical care and education for children and women in need.
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