十一、阅读理解。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The old woman pushes (推) him back into his seat and says, “Don't stand up. I don't want to sit down.” The man stands up again. The old woman pushes him down and says, “You don't have to give me your seat. I like to stand.” The man tries to stand up for the third time. The old woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts, “Don't push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的画“√”，错误的画“×”。
() 1. The young man and the old woman are in different buses.
() 2. The young man is standing in the bus.
() 3. The old woman pushes the young man back into his seat.
() 4. The old woman likes to stand.
() 5. The young man stands up because he has to get off the bus.

一、知识拓展。
1. 本单元我们学习了以下交通工具：bike 自行车、bus 公共汽车、plane 飞机、ship 轮船、taxi 出租车、train 火车、metro 地铁。你还知道其他交通工具吗？我们一起来习一下。
motorcycle 摩托车 truck 卡车
jeep 吉普车 van 厢式货车
tractor 拖拉机 lorry 重型卡车
coach 长途汽车 yacht 游艇
helicopter 直升机 jet 喷气飞机
2. 表达“乘坐交通工具”，我们可以用“介词 by + 交通工具”，也可以用“动词 (take、drive、ride) + 冠词 + 交通工具”的表达方式。“by + 交通工具的方式”一般用在句尾作状语。
如：He usually goes to school by bus. = He usually takes a bus to school.

二、练习拓展。
写出下列句子的同义句。
1. Tom goes to Beijing by plane.

2. Helen goes to the zoo by metro.

3. My parents go to work by car.